Are you at risk of Breast Cancer?
A strong family history is not a prerequisite for developing breast cancer; most cases arise spontaneously. Some people have a higher chance of developing breast cancer because of their personal or family history or inherited genetic factors. Understanding whether you may be at higher risk can help you and your doctor decide what is appropriate for you.
5-year relative survival rate for Australian women participating in BreastScreen Australia1
What factors affect your risk?
Family history & genetics
- A family history of breast, ovarian or related cancers, particularly in close relatives or at a younger age
- An inherited genetic change, such as a BRCA1 or BRCA2 variant
Personal history & other factors
- A personal history of certain breast conditions
- Other factors your doctor may recognise from your history
Having a risk factor is not the same as having cancer
Having one or more of these factors does not mean you have breast cancer or that you will develop it. Many people with a risk factor never develop the disease, and many people who develop it have no known risk factor. What it means is that a conversation with a doctor about your individual situation may be worthwhile.
Detecting breast cancer early can change the whole pathway ahead.
According to the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW), detecting breast cancer early is critical as it can limit progression and expands access to treatment and management pathways, often leading to less invasive procedures and better outcomes.1
5-year relative survival rate for Australian women screened through BreastScreen Australia.1
Reduction in risk of dying from breast cancer with regular participation in screening, compared to those who never screen.1
Survival and risk-reduction figures are based on published AIHW population data and vary by individual.
Talk to your doctor about your risk
If you have concerns, a personal risk factor, or a family history, make an appointment to see your doctor. A proactive conversation with your doctor is the most powerful tool you have. They will evaluate your individual situation, provide clarity on what your risk factors mean for you, and map out a fit for purpose pathway for you, including assessing your eligibility for screening in the BreastScreen Australia program.
A free, national screening program
BreastScreen Australia is a free national population-based program that provides two-yearly mammograms to assist in the early detection of breast cancer. The main benefit of the program is the early detection of small, unsuspected cancers before symptoms develop, which significantly lowers mortality rates and opens up less invasive treatment options. Regular participation in the program reduces a woman’s risk of dying from breast cancer by up to 63% compared to those who never screen, helping push the 5-year relative survival rate for Australian women to 94%.1
2-yearly
Free mammograms through the national program
63% lower risk
Of dying from breast cancer with regular screening1
There are other options your doctor can discuss with you if you do not meet the eligibility criteria for the Breast Screening Program. You are welcome to take this information to your appointment.
Most breast cancers don't wait for symptoms.
If you’re at higher risk, earlier assessment and regular screening give you more options.
Consult with a doctor
Consult with a doctor and see if Early Detection services are right for you. Understand your risk factors.
Send to my doctor
Share this with your GP to discuss at your next appointment.
- Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW). BreastScreen Australia monitoring report. aihw.gov.au